{"id":29762,"date":"2026-03-05T11:49:53","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T03:49:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.weifeir.com\/?p=29762"},"modified":"2026-03-05T11:49:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T03:49:54","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e4%b8%96%e7%ba%aa%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e8%b5%84%e6%96%99pdf%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.weifeir.com\/?p=29762","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599PDF\u7535\u5b50\u7248"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001&nbsp;\u901a\u53f2\u4e0e\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7efc\u5408\u901a\u53f2<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u53f2[M]. (\u7f8e) \u672c\u5185\u7279, (\u7f8e) \u970d\u5229\u65af\u7279, \u4e3b\u7f16.\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7b80\u53f2[M]. [\u7f8e]C\u00b7\u6c83\u4f26\u00b7\u970d\u83b1\u65af\u7279 \u8457;\u9676\u677e\u5bff \u8bd1\u3001\u6821.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.1988<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5251\u6865\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u53f2[M]. \u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u798f\u897f\u8036.\u5c71\u4e1c\u753b\u62a5\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5251\u6865\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u53f2[M]. (\u6cd5) \u7f57\u4f2f\u7279, \u7f16\u8457.\u5c71\u4e1c\u753b\u62a5\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2009<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6587\u660e[M]. (\u6cd5) \u52d2\u9ad8\u592b, \u8457.\u683c\u81f4\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5386\u53f2\u5206\u671f\u4e0e\u53cd\u601d<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed9\u5386\u53f2\u5206\u671f\u5417\uff1f[M]. \u96c5\u514b\u00b7\u52d2\u9ad8\u592b.\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2017<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001&nbsp;\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53f2<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. (\u6bd4)\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u76ae\u96f7\u7eb3(HenriPirenne)\u8457;\u4e50\u6587\u8bd1.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2001<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. [\u7f8e]\u6c64\u666e\u900a(Thompson,James Westfall) \u8457;\u5f90\u5bb6\u73b2\u7b49 \u8bd1.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.1992<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a[M]. (\u6cd5)\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u5e03\u6d1b\u8d6b(MarcBloch)\u8457;\u5f20\u7eea\u5c71\u8bd1.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2004<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u897f\u6b27\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u793e\u4f1a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u5218\u65b0\u6210, \u4e3b\u7f16.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2006<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c01\u5efa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u6cbb\u6982\u8bba[M]. \u9a6c\u514b\u579a, \u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u57ce\u5e02[M]. (\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6)\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u76ae\u96f7\u7eb3(HenriPirenne)\u8457;\u9648\u56fd\u6881\u8bd1.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2006<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u56fe\u8bf4\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2[M]. \u6cb3\u539f\u6e29;;\u5800\u8d8a\u5b8f\u4e00.\u5929\u6d25\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u751f\u6d3b[M]. (\u5fb7)\u6c49\u65af-\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u00b7\u683c\u8328(Hans-WernerGoetz)\u8457;\u738b\u4e9a\u5e73\u8bd1.\u4e1c\u65b9\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4eba\u4eec[M]. \u5e15\u74e6.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2II\uff1a\u8096\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa,\u4f5c\u8005: [\u6cd5]\u83f2\u5229\u84b2\u00b7\u963f\u5229\u57c3\u65af \/ [\u6cd5]\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u675c\u6bd4,\u51fa\u7248\u793e: \u5317\u65b9\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e,\u51fa\u7248\u5e74: 2007-8 \uff08\u6765\u81ea\u300a\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u53f2\u300b\u6587\u6863\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bab\u5ef7\u6587\u5316[M]. (\u5fb7)\u7ea6\u963f\u5e0c\u59c6\u00b7\u5e03\u59c6\u514b(JoachimBumke)\u8457;\u4f55\u73ca,\u5218\u534e\u65b0\u8bd1.\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2006<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fb7\u56fd\u8d35\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u53f2[M]. \u5211\u6765\u987a, \u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2006<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u56fd\u522b\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u82f1\u56fd\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u4e61\u6751\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u738b\u7389\u4eae, \u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u4ea4\u901a\u53f2\u7a3f[M]. \u6c88\u7426.\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u82f1\u56fd\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6559\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u5218\u57ce\u8457.\u9996\u90fd\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1996<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001&nbsp;\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u4e0e\u601d\u60f3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e0e\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5723\u5f92\u4e0e\u7f6a\u4eba[M]. \u57c3\u8499\u00b7\u8fbe\u83f2.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e0e\u8654\u8bda[M]. (\u82f1) \u65af\u65fa\u68ee, \u8457.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2012<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. \u6bd5\u5c14\u9ea6\u5c14(Bihlmeyer)\u7b49\u7f16\u8457.\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. (\u5fb7) \u6bd5\u5c14\u9ea6\u5c14, \u8457.\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53e4\u4ee3\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. (\u5fb7) \u6bd5\u5c14\u9ea6\u5c14, \u8457.\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2009<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b97\u6559\u88c1\u5224\u6240[M]. (\u82f1)\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u4f2f\u66fc\u8457;\u4f55\u5f00\u677e\u8bd1.\u8fbd\u5b81\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2001<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u82f1\u5409\u5229\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2[M]. (\u82f1)\u6bd4\u5fb7(Bede)\u8457;\u9648\u7ef4\u632f,\u5468\u6e05\u6c11\u8bd1.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.1991<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u795e\u5b66\u4e0e\u54f2\u5b66<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u795e\u5b66\u5927\u5168[M]. (\u610f) \u963f\u594e\u90a3, \u8457.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2012<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u54f2\u5b661500\u5e74[M]. \u8d75\u6566\u534e\u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1994<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6f14\u5316[M]. (\u82f1) \u7459\u5c14\u65af, \u8457.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u897f\u6b27\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u7eb2[M]. [\u82cf]\u7279\u62c9\u8d6b\u5766\u8d1d\u5c14(\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433,\u041e\u00b7\u0412\u00b7) \u8457;\u4e8e\u6c64\u5c71 \u8bd1.\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1985<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u54f2\u5b66[M]. \u4f58\u78a7\u5e73, \u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4eb2\u543b\u795e\u5b66[M]. [\u6cd5]\u963f\u8d1d\u62c9\u5c14\u7b49\u8457;\u674e\u627f\u8a00\u8bd1.\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.1998<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u795e\u79d8\u795e\u5b66[M]. (\u53d9)\u72c4\u5965\u5c3c\u4fee\u65af(Dionysius)\u8457;\u5305\u5229\u6c11\u8bd1.\u751f\u6d3b\u00b7\u8bfb\u4e66\u00b7\u65b0\u77e5\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.1998<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c\u7ed9\u6258\u94b5\u4fee\u58eb\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u7684\u4fe1\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c[M]. ( ) \u5965\u5361\u59c6\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9, \u8457.\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2003<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u50ed\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u77ed\u8bba[M]. ( ) \u5965\u5361\u59c6\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9, \u8457.\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2003<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u5f6d\u5c0f\u745c\u8457.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2003<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u5f6d\u5c0f\u745c, \u8457.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u9769\u547d[M]. (\u7f8e)\u4f2f\u5c14\u66fc(Berman,HaroldJ.)\u8457;\u8d3a\u536b\u65b9\u7b49\u8bd1.\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1993<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u6cd5[M]. (\u82f1) \u7ef4\u8bfa\u683c\u62c9\u591a\u592b, \u8457.\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u897f\u6b27\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6839\u6e90[M]. \u738b\u4e9a\u5e73, \u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2009<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u56db\u3001&nbsp;\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u64ad<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5927\u5b66\u53f2<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66[M]. \u5f20\u78ca, \u8457.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66[M]. \u8d3a\u56fd\u5e86, \u7b49\u8457.\u4eba\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2009<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66[M]. (\u82f1) \u79d1\u73ed, \u8457.\u5c71\u4e1c\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2013<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66[M]. (\u6cd5) \u97e6\u5c14\u70ed (Verger,J.) , \u8457.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u5b66[M]. (\u82f1) \u62c9\u65af\u8fbe\u5c14 (Rashdall,H.) , \u8457.\u91cd\u5e86\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u5b66\u53f2[M]. (\u745e\u58eb) \u5415\u57c3\u683c, \u4e3b\u7f16.\u6cb3\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8d77[M]. (\u7f8e) \u54c8\u65af\u91d1\u65af (Haskins,C.H.) , \u8457.\u5317\u4eac\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2009<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u53f2<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6d3b[M]. \u79d1\u73ed.\u91cd\u5e86\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8d77\u6e90[M]. \u5b59\u76ca, \u8457.\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2012<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6559\u80b2\u53f2[M]. (\u7f8e) \u683c\u96f7\u592b\u65af, \u8457.\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u6559\u80b2\u53f2[M]. (\u7f8e)\u683c\u83b1\u592b\u65af\u8457;\u5434\u5eb7\u8bd1.\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8fd1\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u57fa\u7840[M]. (\u82f1) \u683c\u5170\u7279, \u8457.\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6743\u529b\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u9093\u78ca.\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2014<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001&nbsp;\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u53f2[M]. (\u82f1) \u5384\u5c14\u66fc (Ullmann,W.) , \u8457.\u8bd1\u6797\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2[M]. \u5415\u5609\u8457.\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5e7f\u64ad\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1996<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9a91\u58eb\u5236\u5ea6[M]. (\u82f1) \u666e\u96f7\u65af\u8482\u5947, \u7f16.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2010<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5341\u5b57\u519b<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u4e1c\u5f81\u7b80\u53f2[M]. \u7c73\u8096;;\u666e\u8339\u62c9.\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u4ee3\u534e\u6587\u4e66\u5c40.2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u4e1c\u5f81[M]. (\u610f)\u5362\u591a\u7ef4\u79d1\u00b7\u52a0\u6258\u8457;\u795d\u672c\u96c4\u8bd1.\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2000 \uff08\u6765\u81ea\u300a\u65c5\u884c\u300b\u6587\u6863\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u516d\u3001&nbsp;\u6587\u5316\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u62c9\u4e01\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa[M]. \u6069\u65af\u7279\u00b7R.\u5e93\u5c14\u63d0\u4e4c\u65af.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2016<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6587\u5b66\u8bba\u7a3f[M]. \u5218\u5efa\u519b, \u8457.\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c40.2010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5662\u897f\u5766\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7[M]. \u674e\u8000\u5b97.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2018<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e03\u5170\u8bd7\u6b4c\u9009[M]. \u6768\u5fb7\u53cb, \u7f16\u8bd1.\u5317\u5cb3\u6587\u827a\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2014<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u6284\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u975e\u51e1\u6284\u672c\u5bfb\u8bbf\u5f55[M]. \u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17\u00b7\u5fb3\u00b7\u54c8\u6885\u5c14.\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2018<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e03\u3001&nbsp;\u4e13\u9898\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\u7eaa\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174[M]. (\u7f8e) \u54c8\u65af\u91d1\u65af, \u8457.\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2012 (2008\u5e74\u4ea6\u6709\u7248)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0e\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174[M]. \u6b27\u91d1\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u52a0\u6797.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.2017<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b97\u6559\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5174\u8d77[M]. ()\u9053\u68ee(Dawson,C.)\u8457;\u957f\u5ddd\u67d0\u8bd1.\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1989<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2d\u897f\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76[M]. \u9a6c\u514b\u579a\u8457.\u5b66\u6797\u51fa\u7248\u793e.1997<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u8870\u4ea1\u53f2[M]. (\u82f1)\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u5409\u672c(EdwardGibbon)\u8457;\u9ec4\u5b9c\u601d,\u9ec4\u96e8\u77f3\u8bd1.\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986.1997 \uff08\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d77\u6e90\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u516b\u3001&nbsp;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u53d1\u73b0\u6b27\u6d32[M]. (\u82f1) \u5218\u6613\u65af, \u8457.\u751f\u6d3b\u00b7\u8bfb\u4e66\u00b7\u65b0\u77e5\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97.2013<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6587\u5316\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2[M]. \u738b\u5bb6\u745b, \u8457.\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62dc\u5360\u5ef7\u5e1d\u56fd[M]. (\u5357)\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5965\u65af\u7279\u6d1b\u683c\u5c14\u65af\u57fa(GeoryOstroyorsky)\u8457;\u9648\u5fd7\u5f3a\u8bd1.\u9752\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2006<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5386\u53f2[M]. (\u4ee5) \u5df4\u5c14\u7eb3\u7ef4, \u4e3b\u7f16.\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fb7\u56fd\u53cd\u72b9\u53f2[M]. (\u5fb7) \u8d39\u820d\u5c14 (Fischer,K.P.) , \u8457.\u6c5f\u82cf\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e.2007<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001&nbsp;\u901a\u53f2\u4e0e\u6982\u8ff0 \u4e8c\u3001&#038;nbs&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1","wpcat-1-id"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599PDF\u7535\u5b50\u7248 - \u822a\u5cb3\u8bfb\u4e66<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.weifeir.com\/?p=29762\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599PDF\u7535\u5b50\u7248 - 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